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<html> <head> <title>新时代文明的发展动力 (1)</title> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=big5"> </head> <!-- <SCRIPT language="JavaScript"> document.title = "新时代文明的发展动力 (1)"; </script> --> <style type="text/css"> <!-- A:link {COLOR: #336699; TEXT-DECORATION: none} A:visited {COLOR: #666699; TEXT-DECORATION: none} A:hover {COLOR: #993399; font-weight: normal; TEXT-DECORATION: none} A:active {COLOR: #996666; font-weight: normal} a.submenu:active { text-decoration:none; font-family: "新細明體"; font-size: 14pt} a.submenu:hover { color: #477DA7; text-decoration:none} a.submenu:link { color: #477DA7; text-decoration:none} a.submenu:visited { color: #477DA7; text-decoration:none} a.link:active { color: #666666; text-decoration:none} a.link:hover { color: #666666; text-decoration:none} a.link:link { color: #666666; text-decoration:none} a.link:visited { color: #666666; text-decoration:none} td { font-family: "Verdana", "Arial", "Helvetica", "sans-serif"; font-size: 11px} .attention { font-family: "Verdana", "Arial", "Helvetica", "sans-serif"; font-size: 9px; font-style: normal} .pdetail { font-size: 12px} .textCSS { font-family: "Verdana", "Arial", "Helvetica", "sans-serif"; COLOR: 000000; font-size: 13px} .AttachTextCSS {font-family: "Verdana", "Arial", "Helvetica", "sans-serif"; COLOR: #400040; font-size: 12px} .InputClass { BORDER-TOP-WIDTH: 1px; BORDER-LEFT-WIDTH: 1px; FONT-SIZE: 12px; BORDER-LEFT-COLOR: C3AB9B; BORDER-BOTTOM-WIDTH: 1px; BORDER-BOTTOM-COLOR: C3AB9B; COLOR: 666666; BORDER-TOP-COLOR: C3AB9B; FONT-FAMILY: "MS Sans Serif", Geneva, sans-serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #FBF5F1; BORDER-RIGHT-WIDTH: 1px; BORDER-RIGHT-COLOR: C3AB9B } .Shading1 {width:100%; filter:shadow( color=#cccccc )} .floatclear { clear:both; display:inline-block; width:100%; } /* Hide from IE-mac \*/ * html .floatclear { height:1%; width:auto; } .floatclear { display:table; } /* End hide from IE-mac */ #byline { clear:both; padding:0.25em 0; margin:1em 0; color:#777; border-top:1px dotted #777; } div.clearer_Left {clear:left; line-height:0;height:0;width:1} div.clearer_Right {clear:right; line-height:0;height:0;width:1} div.item_Left {float:left;border:0px solid; padding:5px;width:auto} div.item_Left img {float:left;margin:5px} div.item_Right {float:right;border:0px solid; padding:5px;width:auto} div.item_Right img {float:right;margin:5px} div.item_Center {float:center;border:0px solid; padding:5px;width:100%} div.item_Center img {float:center;margin:5px} .Caption { font-family: "Verdana", "Arial", "Helvetica", "sans-serif"; COLOR:444444; font-size: 12px; } --> </style> <body bgcolor="#FFFFFF" background="images/bg.gif"> <table width="602" border="0" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="0" bgcolor="#5B7ACC"> <tr> <td valign="top"> <table width="600" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" bgcolor="#F4FAFF"> <tr background="http://www.w4j.org/MessageCenter/News/images/bg-news-bar.gif" valign="top"> <td background="http://www.w4j.org/MessageCenter/News/images/bg-news-bar.gif" colspan="2"> <font color="#003366"><img src="http://www.w4j.org/MessageCenter/News/images/bullet-arrow-red.gif" width="7" height="7" hspace="4"><font color="#990000" size=3><b>新时代文明的发展动力 (1)</b> </font></font> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="10" valign="top"><img src="http://www.w4j.org/MessageCenter/News/images/spacer.gif" width="12" height="12"></td> <td width="590" valign="top"> <div align="center">朱易</div> <!-- <font color="#666666">作者<br> --> <div align="center">8/2/2006</div> <br> <img src="http://www.w4j.org/MessageCenter/News/images/spacer.gif" width="17" height="5"><br> </font> <table width="570" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tr> <td><font color="#666666"> <div class="floatclear" style="padding-bottom: 10px"> <font class='textCSS'>谁在创造新时代的文明?答案是: 广大群众.中国有句古话: “三个臭皮匠,顶个诸葛亮”.诸葛亮何许人也, 乃千古奇才,街边三个臭皮匠凑在一起, 就比他聪明?这不大可能,因此人们视这句古话为夸张说法.<br><br>但国际网路的诞生和发展,却证实中国这句话的真实性,成立只有十年的网上百科丛书维基百科,其收录的条文数已超过历史悠久的大英百科全书,而据专家评估,维基百科的学术水准, 与大英百科的学术水准不相上下.大英百科有数千专家,耗资巨大而编写更新,但维基百科只有几名专职编辑,所有条目的编写和更新都是由全世界的广大群众来执行.他们花时间不断更新条目,且不取分文.使用维基百科和更新维基百科的网民人数不断上升,六月份的上网人数高达2700万人,它已名列全球上网人数最多的网站的前十五位.<br><br>作为一个社会文明标志的百科全书,竟是由全球无数不知名的人共同创造和发展,这当中不乏学者,专家亦有许多凡夫走卒,这足以说明,群众的智慧在推动着文明的发展.<br><br>三个臭皮匠或许抵不上一个诸葛亮,但成千上万个臭皮匠的集体智慧,就会大大超越一个天才.而能将成千上万的群众智慧联结在一起的只是一个简单的概念, “开放源”.<br><br>开放源并没有一个严格的定义,它的起始是来自电脑软体的原始码,原始码是一个软体的基础,电脑公司将其视为机密,并只有专人才能改写,但有人偏偏反其道而行之,将原始码公开,让广大用户去完善和补充,甚至改写,使软体更为完善,这一开放的做法, 被后来者称之为开放源.<br><br>当 “开放源”的概念被社会广泛使用时,社会文明的发展速度似乎加快了,而新的文明也不断产生. 如今开放源所涉及的领域,从高科技,延伸到文字, 教育领域,甚至出现了开放源式的宗教.<br><br></font> </div> </font> <BR> <a href='DispOneMessage.asp?txtOrgCode=Autism&Category=03&Page=&ID=CCEF3892994093854S2'><img src='http://www.w4j.org/MessageCenter/News/images/button-n_page.gif' border=0></a> </td> </tr> </table> <font color="#666666"><img src="http://www.w4j.org/MessageCenter/News/images/spacer.gif" width="17" height="5"> </font></td> </tr> </table> </td> </tr> </table> <img src="http://www.w4j.org/MessageCenter/News/images/spacer.gif" width="13" height="13"> <table width="602" border="0" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="0" bgcolor="#5B7ACC"> <tr> <td valign="top"> <table width="600" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" bgcolor="#F4FAFF"> <tr bgcolor="#D1E7F5"> <td colspan="2"><font color="#003366"><font color="#990000"><font color="#006699"><font color="#990000">相關訊息</font></font></font></font></td> </tr> <tr> <td width="12"><font color="#003366"><img src="http://www.w4j.org/MessageCenter/News/images/bullet-arrow-red.gif" width="7" height="7" hspace="4"></font></td> <td width="580"><a href='DispOneMessage.asp?txtOrgCode=Autism&Category=03&ID=CCEF38929938486226'>开心笑一笑：带两个公文包上</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td width="12"><font color="#003366"><img src="http://www.w4j.org/MessageCenter/News/images/bullet-arrow-red.gif" width="7" height="7" hspace="4"></font></td> <td width="580"><a href='DispOneMessage.asp?txtOrgCode=Autism&Category=03&ID=CCEF38929929743910'>在一場不看好的比賽中，擊敗對手</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td width="12"><font color="#003366"><img src="http://www.w4j.org/MessageCenter/News/images/bullet-arrow-red.gif" width="7" height="7" hspace="4"></font></td> <td width="580"><a href='DispOneMessage.asp?txtOrgCode=Autism&Category=03&ID=CCEF38929928121915'>東征歷史中的高潮, 文化記憶中的主角</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td width="12"><font color="#003366"><img src="http://www.w4j.org/MessageCenter/News/images/bullet-arrow-red.gif" width="7" height="7" hspace="4"></font></td> <td width="580"><a href='DispOneMessage.asp?txtOrgCode=Autism&Category=03&ID=CCEF38928895316267'>別具一格的“國王學院”</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td width="12"><font color="#003366"><img src="http://www.w4j.org/MessageCenter/News/images/bullet-arrow-red.gif" width="7" height="7" hspace="4"></font></td> <td width="580"><a href='DispOneMessage.asp?txtOrgCode=Autism&Category=03&ID=CCEF38926984975378S1'>《2006年7月29-8月04日網上崇拜》 (1)</a></td> </tr> </table> </td> </tr> </table> </body> </html>